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TEAS 7 Math: How to Solve Word Problems Without the Panic

By Michael O'Connor, B.S. Β· Published April 12, 2026

Student writing math notes
How do you solve TEAS Math word problems?

Treat every word problem like a translation puzzle. First, highlight the exact unit the question is asking for, identify your numbers, and translate words like 'of' to multiplication. Always verify your final units match.

Let's be honest: nobody likes word problems. But on the TEAS 7, math word problems are just simple equations hiding behind a wall of text.

The ATI test writers design word problems to test your reading comprehension as much as your math skills. They deliberately include extra numbers you don't need, use confusing phrasing, and format the question to look intimidating. Your job is to act like a translator: turning English into Math.

πŸ“‹ From the Tutor's Desk

When I analyze practice test data, students drop the most points on word problems not because they can't do the math, but because they set up the equation backwards. If you read a problem and immediate start punching numbers into the calculator before writing the equation down, you are falling into a trap. Stop. Read. Write the formula. Then calculate.

The Translation Guide

Certain English words always translate to specific math symbols. Memorize this dictionary before you take the TEAS:

  • Is, Are, Replaces, Will Be βž” Equals (=)
  • Of βž” Multiply (x) (e.g., "50% of 200" means "0.50 x 200")
  • Out Of, Per, Ratio βž” Divide (/)
  • More Than, Combined, Total βž” Add (+)
  • Difference, Less Than βž” Subtract (-)
  • A Number, What Amount, How Many βž” Variable (x)

The 3-Step Word Problem Framework

Apply this framework to every word problem you encounter:

Step 1: Identify the Goal

Ignore the numbers for a second. Read the very last sentence of the problem. What is it actually asking you to find? Write that down (e.g., "Goal: Total cost in dollars").

Step 2: Hunt for Distractors

A distractor is a number that is in the paragraph but has absolutely nothing to do with the math. Example: "A 45-year-old patient weighing 180 lbs needs 2 pills every 8 hours. How many pills does he need in 24 hours?" The patient's age (45) and weight (180) are distractors. Cross them out immediately.

Step 3: Translate and Solve

Convert the remaining text into an equation using the Translation Guide above. Let X be your unknown variable. Work through the algebra to solve for X.

πŸ’‘ Tutor’s Tip: Whenever you see a word problem about "ratios" or "proportions" (e.g., "If 2 nurses can care for 10 patients..."), immediately draw two fractions with an equals sign between them: and cross-multiply.

Putting It all Together

A hospital has 500 beds across 4 floors. 15% of the beds are currently occupied by cardiac patients. How many beds are occupied by cardiac patients?

  1. Goal: Find the number of cardiac occupied beds.
  2. Distractor: "across 4 floors" does not matter. The total is 500. Cross out the 4.
  3. Translate: "What is 15% of 500?" translates to: "X = 0.15 x 500".
  4. Solve: 0.15 x 500 = 75.

Answer: 75 beds

Word problems get substantially easier precisely because there are only a handful of templates the TEAS writers use. Start by mastering the translation guide, and drill word problems on our free TEAS practice quiz.

Word Problems FAQs

Nearly half of the TEAS 7 math section involves some reading. Expect about 15-18 questions to be formatted as word problems.
Ratio and proportion word problems (e.g., dosage calculations) and percentage word problems (e.g., discount, total price) are the most heavily tested.
Always read the final sentence of the word problem first to find the Goal. Any number that doesn't help you reach that Goal is a distractor.
Only for the final step. The calculator cannot translate the words into an equation for you. Setting up the equation correctly on scratch paper is the most important step.

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